pyradef.dedx.constants
Constants for Energy Loss Calculations
Module Attributes
|
electron mass energy equivalent in eV |
|
reduced Planck constant times \(c\) in \(MeV\cdot fm\) (\(= eV\cdot nm\)) |
|
fine-structure constant, \(\alpha\) |
|
elementary charge |
|
atomic mass constant energy equivalent in MeV |
|
electric constant, \(\epsilon_0\) |
|
Rydberg constant times \(hc\) in eV |
|
Bohr radius |
|
Avogadro constant |
|
\(2\cdot e^{\psi(1)}\) |
Functions
|
Mean excitation energy for target electrons |